OPT is an authorisation for F1 visa holders to work in the USA after or before graduation. Learn about the full form, types, eligibility criteria, application process, benefits and challenges of OPT in this comprehensive guide. Big updates have been confirmed for F-1 visa students in 2025, especially regarding Optional Practical Training (OPT) and STEM OPT extensions. These changes are a huge boost for international students hoping to gain valuable work experience after graduation while staying in the U.S. longer. Optional Practical Training (OPT) is a critical pathway for F-1 international students in the U.S., enabling them to gain valuable hands-on experience in their field of study. With over 200,000 OPT approvals annually, it serves as a bridge between academic learning and professional success. OPT offers up to 12 months of work authorization (extendable by 24 months for eligible STEM students), allowing graduates to build industry connections, enhance their resumes, and secure a competitive ... To qualify for Optional Practical Training (OPT), you must be a currently enrolled student or a recent graduate of a U.S. educational institution that has been accredited by the U.S. Department of Education and certified by the Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS).
