Inductive effect: The inductive effect is a

The inductive effect is a fundamental concept in organic chemistry, crucial for mastering competitive exams like JEE Main. This effect describes how electron density shifts along sigma (σ) bonds in a molecule when atoms of different electronegativity are present. Learn about the inductive effect in organic chemistry, a local change in electron density due to electron-withdrawing or electron-donating groups. Find out how it affects bond polarization, acidity, basicity, and fragmentation of molecules. The inductive effect occurs when the electronegativity of atoms within a molecule causes a displacement of electron density along a sigma (σ) bond. FAQs What is inductive effect ? Definition: The polarization of one bond caused by the polarization of an adjacent bond is known as an inductive effect . Inductive effect is a permanent effect . The presence of a more electronegative atom attached to one of the carbon atoms will lead to bond polarization.